Thursday, September 25, 2008

Start the Exercise Habit in 4 Simple Steps


As you know I have made exercise a daily habit in recent years.


But I know that it’s not the easiest habit for most people, and most people’s experiences consist of starting and stopping and starting again. I began this way myself. Which is fine — don’t beat yourself up about it. The important thing is starting again.

The Main Problems


So why do most people have trouble making exercise a regular habit? Well, there are probably a number of factors, but here are the main ones as I see it:

  1. Too difficult.

    People set out with a lot of ambition and enthusiasm, and start out with a big goal. “I’m going to go to the gym for an hour a day!” or “I’m going to run 30 minutes every day!” The problem is that the goal is too difficult to sustain for very long. You can do it for a few days, but you soon run out of energy, and it becomes a drag to do it.



  2. Too many goals.

    Often we set out to do too much. We want to run, and lift weights, and eat healthy, and quit eating rubbish and....and..... Well, those are multiple goals, and you cannot focus on the exercise habit if you’re trying to do all the others at the same time. Or we might start with one goal, but then get caught up in another goal (to stop procrastinating, for example), and lose our focus on the first one.



  3. Not enough motivation.

    It’s not a lack of discipline, it’s a lack of motivation. The most powerful motivators, in my experience, are logging your habit and public pressure. There are many others that help as well.




The 4 Simple Steps


So how do we solve those problems? Keep it simple. Here are the 4 simple steps to start the exercise habit (and keep it going). I should note that you can use these 4 steps to start any habit.


  • Set one easy, specific, measurable goal.

    There are several keys to setting this crucial goal:
    Written: Write this down. Post it up. If you don’t write it down, it’s not important.
    Easy: Don’t set a difficult goal. Set one that is super easy. Fifteen minutes of exercise three or four times per week. You can do that. Work your way to 30 minutes after a month. Then go to 6 days after 2 months. You can see what I mean: make it easy to start with, so you can build your habit, then gradually increase.
    Specific: By specific, I mean what activity are you going to do, at what time of day, and where? Don’t just say “exercise” or “I’m going to walk”. You have to set a time and place. Make it an appointment you can’t miss. It helps to have a training partner or coach to meet but is not necessary.
    Trigger: I recommend that you have a “trigger” right before you do your habit. For example, you might always brush your teeth right after you shower. The shower is the trigger for brushing your teeth, and because of that, you never forget to brush your teeth. Well, what will you do right before you exercise? Is it right after you wake up? Right after your coffee? Right when you get home? As soon as you take off for lunch? A trigger that you do every single day is important.
    Measurable: By measurable, I mean that you should be able to say, definitely, whether you hit or miss your goal today. Examples: run for 10 minutes. Workout for 20 minutes. Do 3 rounds of a strength circuit. Each of those has a number that you can shoot for.
    One goal: Stick to this one goal for at least a month. Two months if you can bear it. Don’t start up a second goal during that 30-day period. If you do, you are scrapping the first goal.



  • Log it daily.

    This is the key habit. If you can log your workout, you will start to see your progress, and it will motivate you to keep going. And you have to make it a habit to log it right away. Don’t put it off, and say you’ll do it before you go to bed. As soon as you’re done working out, log it. No exceptions. And don’t make the log complicated — that will only make you resist doing the log. Just the date, time, and what you did. Logging it on my blog comments or on Facebook is easy.



  • Report to others.

    I think this is key. You can do it on my blog, or on FitterFaster online forum (soon to be up and running), with your spouse, or friends or family, or a workout partner, or a coach, or a group, or a class. Even report your workout on Facebook. This will have the extra effect of motivating others who may even join you and make working out an easier habit to keep and more fun. However you set it up, make it part of the process that you have to report your daily workout to other people. Let people know that you will be reporting daily so that they come to expect it and will hold you accountable.



  • Add motivation as needed.

    The first three steps might be enough for you to get the habit going. But if not, don’t just give up. If you miss two consecutive workouts, you need to look at why, and add a new motivation. Rewards, more public pressure, inspiration, whatever it takes. Read this article for more on this. You can add one additional motivator, and then see if it works. If you miss two more consecutive workouts at any time, add another motivator. And so on, until the exercise habit sticks.



Joanne

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